A form of publication which tends to cause one to lose the esteem of the community is defamation. This is injury to reputation. A person can be held liable for the defamation of another. In order to prove defamation, the plaintiff must prove:
- that a statement was made about the plaintiff's reputation, honesty or integrity that is not true;
- publication to a third party (i.e., another person hears or reads the statement); and
- the plaintiff suffers damages as a result of the statement.
Slander is a form of defamation that consists of making false oral statements about a person which would damage that person's reputation. If one spreads a rumor that his neighbor has been in jail and this is not true, the person making such false statements could be held liable for slander.
Defamation which occurs by written statements is known as libel. Libel also may result from a picture or visual representation. Truth is an absolute defense to slander or libel.
Some statements, while libelous or slanderous, are absolutely privileged in the sense that the statements can be made without fear of a lawsuit for slander. The best example is statements made in a court of law. An untrue statement made about a person in court which damages that person's reputation will generally not cause liability to the speaker as far as slander is concerned. However, if the statement is untrue, the person making it may be liable for criminal perjury.
If a communication is made in good faith on a subject in which the party communicating it has a legitimate right or interest in communicating it, this communication may be exempt from slander liability due to a qualified privileged.
The following form letter demands that someone cease making libelous or slanderous statements, or appropriate legal action will be taken.
False Statement Examples In Bronx
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Forgery is the act of creating, replicating, or utilizing a “false instrument” with the intention to deceive others. This can involve various documents or items of value, such as passports, signatures, banknotes, artwork, or other valuable objects.
Under our law, a person is guilty of offering a false instrument for filing in the second degree when, knowing that a written instrument contains a false statement or false information, he or she offers or presents it to a public office or public servant with the knowledge or belief that it will be filed with, ...
The New York False Claims Act (the “NYFCA”) makes it unlawful for any person to: (1) knowingly present, or cause to be presented, a false or fraudulent claim for payment or approval; (2) knowingly make, use, or cause to be made or used, a false record or statement material to a false or fraudulent claim; (3) knowingly ...
210.45 - Making a Punishable False Written Statement. This media-neutral citation is based on the American Association of Law Libraries Universal Citation Guide and is not necessarily the official citation. § 210.45 Making a punishable false written statement.
Under this statute, a person is guilty of falsifying business records in the first degree if they, with the intent to defraud, make or cause a false entry in the business records of an enterprise, or alter, destroy, conceal, or remove any such record.
Third Degree Falsely Reporting an Incident: Understanding NY PL 240.50. You are guilty of Falsely Reporting an Incident in the Third Degree when, knowing the information reported, conveyed or circulated is false or baseless, you nonetheless report or circulate it.
Falsifying business records in the first degree is a class E felony.
Under § 1001, a statement is a crime if it is false, regardless of whether it is made under oath. In contrast, an oath is the hallmark of the three perjury statutes in Title 18. The oldest, §1621, condemns presenting material false statements under oath in federal official proceedings.
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You can commit perjury based on make a false written statement. Our Bronx perjury lawyers could help you build a defense if you have been accused of lying under oath.Learn about what to do when someone makes false statements against you and if you have a case. Request a New York City false accusations lawyer today.
