In arbitration, a neutral third party serves as a judge who is responsible for resolving the dispute. The arbitrator listens as each side argues its case and presents relevant evidence, then renders a binding decision.
There are many types of dispute resolution processes, but arbitration; mediation; and negotiation are the three most common types of alternative dispute resolution. Negotiation is the least formal type of ADR.
Arbitration is a procedure in which a dispute is submitted, by agreement of the parties, to one or more arbitrators who make a binding decision on the dispute. In choosing arbitration, the parties opt for a private dispute resolution procedure instead of going to court.
The Five Steps to Conflict Resolution Step 1: Identify the source of the conflict. The more information about the cause of the conflict, the more easily it can be resolved. Step 2: Look beyond the incident. Step 3: Request solutions. Step 4: Identify solutions both disputants can support. Step 5: Agreement.
During the arbitration hearing, the parties will present their cases to the arbitrator, who then considers the evidence and arguments. The hearing may be conducted in person, by video conference, or by other means agreed upon by the parties.
There are typically seven stages of the arbitration process: Claimant Files a Claim. Respondent Submits Answer. Parties Select Arbitrators. Parties Attend Initial Prehearing Conference. Parties Exchange Discovery. Parties Attend Hearings. Arbitrators Deliberate and Render Award.
Arbitration is an ADR process where the parties present arguments and evidence to an independent third party, the arbitrator, who makes a determination. Arbitration is particularly useful where the subject matter is highly technical, or where the parties seek greater confidentiality than in an open court.
Definitions of ADR Processes. Arbitration: a neutral person called an "arbitrator" hears arguments and evidence from each side and then decides the outcome. Arbitration is less formal than a trial and the rules of evidence are often relaxed.