However, if the worker performs the hiring, supervision and pays assistants and is responsible only for the attainment of a result, this factor is indicative of an independent contractor. Does not supervise or hire others.
The new rule, which becomes effective March 11, 2024, rescinds the 2021 independent contractor rule issued under former President Donald Trump and replaces it with a six-factor test that considers: 1) opportunity for profit or loss depending on managerial skill; 2) investments by the worker and the potential employer; ...
Form 1042-S: If your business pays a foreign contractor for services performed within the United States, and the income is U.S.-sourced, you must file Form 1042-S to report these payments to the IRS.
All US residents and citizens, credit card holders, and those with green cards must complete Form W-9. If you're a foreign individual or entity, you'll need to complete a W-8.
Sections §12940 – 12952 of California's Government Code safeguard employees from any form of discrimination, but the protection does not extend to independent contractors. Unless your contract has a fixed term, your employer can terminate your services without notice and for any reason.
Conversely, if the independent contractor is not a US person and did not perform any of their services within the US, you will not be required to issue Form 1099. Instead, the foreign contractor will have to complete and file Form W-8BEN.
US-based companies must collect specific tax forms based on the contractor's location. If you're hiring US contractors, use Form W-9. For foreign contractors, collect W-8BEN (individuals) or W-8BEN-E (entities). Non-US companies don't need to collect these forms.
Form 1042-S: If your business pays a foreign contractor for services performed within the United States, and the income is U.S.-sourced, you must file Form 1042-S to report these payments to the IRS.
Foreign vendors do not complete the Substitute Form W-9; foreign persons or entities must submit one of five available forms. The vendor must determine the one most appropriate to their United States tax status for reportable transactions.
Form W9 doesn't expire and is valid as long as the information it contains is correct. W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, and W-8ECI forms are usually valid for three years or as long as the forms contain correct information. W-8EXP and W-8IMY are usually valid indefinitely provided that the information doesn't change.