Any party that homeowners are obligated to abide by for payment can file an involuntary lien against the property. These include but are not limited to: Contractors. Property Tax Collectors.
The easy answer is yes, credit card companies can put a lien on your house. They can file a claim for your property to cover unpaid debts.
A creditor who obtains a judgment against you is the "judgment creditor." You are the "judgment debtor" in the case. A judgment lasts for 12 years and the plaintiff can renew the judgment for another 12 years.
To initiate a construction lien in Maryland, the contractor, subcontractor, or supplier must first provide written notice of their intent to file a lien to the property owner. This notice must be given within a certain period after the completion of the work or delivery of materials.
To establish a mechanics' lien on land or a building, a contractor or subcontractor (known as a “petitioner” or “plaintiff”) must file a complaint in a circuit court of a county in which at least part of the property is located within 180 days of the work being completed or the materials furnished.
The judgment lien is not going to impact a homesteaded property so the mortgage lender would be able to obtain a first lien on your property. So, as long as you otherwise qualify for a mortgage, the judgment lien should not be a problem.
A lien can be placed on your property without your immediate knowledge. Typically, when someone places a lien on your property, they are required to notify you. However, communication delays can prevent you from being informed right away, especially if your mailing address is outdated.
Liens on jointly-owned property If the married couple or joint owners of a property do not have a tenancy by the entireties title, any lien can attach to the person's interest in the property.