Such Rule presents the basic requisites upon which plea bargaining may be made, i.e., that it should be with the consent of the offended party and the prosecutor, and that the plea of guilt should be to a lesser offense which is necessarily included in the offense charged.
In the event that some form of the deal is accepted, the judge will hear the plea in open court and sentence the defendant. This may happen at a special hearing if the defendant is in custody, but otherwise the plea probably will go on the record at the next scheduled hearing.
Plea of Guilty — Determination of Punishment. — Where the defendant pleads guilty to a complaint or information, if the court accepts the plea and has discretion as to the punishment for the offense, it may hear witnesses to determine what punishment shall be imposed.
If the amount of shabu, marijuana, or any dangerous drug is less than 1 gram, the accused may plead guilty to violation of Section 12 (Possession of Drug Paraphernalia). If the amount is between 1 gram and less than 5 grams, a plea bargain to violation of Section 11 (Possession of Dangerous Drugs) may be allowed.
When the Government has a strong case, the Government may offer the defendant a plea deal to avoid trial and perhaps reduce his exposure to a more lengthy sentence. A defendant may only plead guilty if they actually committed the crime and admits to doing so in open court before the judge.
Under the 1985 Rules of Criminal Procedure, amended by the Supreme Court, plea bargaining is allowed under specific conditions in criminal cases. Not all criminal charges are subject to plea bargaining; it is often applied in non-heinous crimes such as minor offenses or certain drug-related cases.
Plea of guilty to a lesser offense. - At arraignment, the accused, with the consent of the offended party and the prosecutor, may be allowed by the trial court to plead guilty to a lesser offense, which is necessarily included in the offense charged.
Striking a motion set before the assigned judge Please notify the bailiff to strike a motion set before the assigned judge. Always provide the case name and cause number and the date for which the motion is noted.
Civil matters involving more than $300, unlawful detainers, and injunctions. Felony criminal cases. Misdemeanor criminal cases not otherwise provided for by law. Family law, including dissolutions, child support, adoptions, parentage, and domestic-violence protection matters.
Striking a motion set before the assigned judge Please notify the bailiff to strike a motion set before the assigned judge. Always provide the case name and cause number and the date for which the motion is noted.