In Georgia, the escrow agent is often a title company or an attorney who specializes in real estate. Their role is to ensure that all conditions of the sale are met before funds and property ownership are exchanged.
What Is an Escrow Agent? An escrow agent is a person or entity that holds property in trust for third parties while a transaction is finalized or a disagreement is resolved. The role of escrow agent is often played by an attorney (or notary in civil law jurisdictions).
Licensing Requirements by State States with Licensing Requirements: Some states mandate licensing for escrow officers. For instance, in California, an escrow officer working in an independent escrow company needs a license from the Department of Business Oversight.
Note that an existing agent or an attorney of grantor or grantee cannot act as an escrow agent due to the conflict of interest in the duties. The selection of the escrow holder is normally done by an agreement between the principals.
Requirements and Qualifications High school diploma or GED (required) Post-secondary degree (preferred) Two or more years of experience with the real estate closing process, preferably as an escrow assistant. Organizational skills. Customer service skills. Attention to detail. Basic math skills.
The period that you are "in escrow" is often 30 days, but may be longer or shorter. During this time, each item specified in the contract must be completed satisfactorily. By the time you have opened escrow, you have come to an agreement with the seller on the closing date and the contingencies.