Compensation: An employer must offer some benefit to the employee in exchange for limiting future opportunities. For new employees, the job offer itself is generally considered sufficient compensation. Still, existing employees asked to sign a covenant not to compete may be entitled to a raise or promotion.
A noncompete agreement has the ability to threaten your future job prospects, prohibit you from using your hard earned skills and compromise your livelihood. Fortunately, it is unlawful for an employer to enforce non-compete agreements in California.
If the restriction on the employee is for an unusually long period of time, there's going to be a problem. One to two years is typically reasonable, while three to five years is unlikely to be upheld by a court.
Consideration: Non-compete agreements must be supported by valid consideration, which means that the employee must receive something of value in exchange for agreeing to the restrictions. For example, the offer of initial employment, a promotion, or additional compensation may serve as valid consideration.
The following are the most common ways to get out of a non-compete agreement: Determine that the terms of the contract do not in fact prevent you from a desired course of action. Recognize when a non-compete contradicts the law. Negotiate a release agreement with the involved parties. Ignore the agreement.
Several factors can void or limit the enforceability of a non-compete agreement, including overly broad restrictions, unreasonable time frames or geographical limits, lack of consideration (such as compensation or job opportunities provided in exchange for the agreement), and violation of public policy.
Consideration: Non-compete agreements must be supported by valid consideration, which means that the employee must receive something of value in exchange for agreeing to the restrictions. For example, the offer of initial employment, a promotion, or additional compensation may serve as valid consideration.
At Xite Realty, we always recommend our clients hire attorneys to review legal documents before signing. Negotiate the smallest non-compete radius. A reasonable non-compete radius should be between three to five miles. We've seen radius as large as 20 miles!
The FTC ban on non-compete clauses can apply to non-solicitation agreements. However, only those that are so broad that they function as a non-compete clause by preventing the worker from, or penalizing them for, seeking or accepting other work or starting their own business.
How Long Do Most Non-Compete Agreements Last? Typical non-compete periods are six months to one year, but they can last longer. However, it is difficult for businesses to enforce long-term non-compete agreements legally. Some states will not enforce these agreements, and a few do not recognize them as legal.