The formula is fairly simple: AR Turnover Ratio = Net Credit Sales/Average Accounts Receivable. For more context, net credit sales are those made on credit minus any returns or allowances.
The formula for net credit sales is = Sales on credit – Sales returns – Sales allowances. Average accounts receivable is the sum of starting and ending accounts receivable over a time period (such as monthly or quarterly), divided by 2.
Gross accounts receivable represents the total amount of outstanding invoices or the sum owed by customers. It's perhaps the easiest to calculate, too - you simply add up all the outstanding invoices at a given time!
(average accounts receivable balance ÷ net credit sales ) x 365 = average collection period. You can also essentially reverse the formula to get the same result: 365 ÷ (net credit sales ÷ average accounts receivable balance) = average collection period.
The balance sheet must follow the basic accounting equation formula of Assets = Liabilities + Stockholder's Equity, meaning that the total balance from all accounts on the left side of the balance sheet must equal the total balance from all the accounts on the right side of the balance sheet.
The AR Turnover Ratio is calculated by dividing net sales by average account receivables. Net sales is calculated as sales on credit - sales returns - sales allowances.
Find the total sales for each year and the total value of all annual outstanding accounts. Find the average percentage that the debt accounted for and divide the value by your total sales figures for each year. You can then apply that percentage to your current sales figures.
Depending on the kind of error, you will use one of the following methods to correct it: Make a single journal entry that fixes the error when combined with the incorrect entry. Reverse the incorrect entry and use a second entry to record the transaction.