Shareholders' Equity = Total Assets – Total Liabilities The above formula is known as the basic accounting equation, and it is relatively easy to use.
Total equity is the value left in the company after subtracting total liabilities from total assets. The formula to calculate total equity is Equity = Assets - Liabilities.
A dividend distribution to shareholders, conversely, reduces the company's retained earnings balance and equity. The formula for obtaining the end balance on the statement of equity is: Opening Balance of Equity + Net Income - Dividends +/- Other Changes = Closing Balance of Equity.
Shareholders' Equity = Total Assets – Total Liabilities Total liabilities are obtained by adding current liabilities and long-term liabilities.
Stockholders' equity can be calculated by subtracting the total liabilities of a business from total assets or as the sum of share capital and retained earnings minus treasury shares.
ROE = Net Profit Margin x Asset Turnover x Equity Multiplier. ROE = (Earnings Before Tax ÷ Sales) x (Sales ÷ Assets) x (Assets ÷ Equity) x (1 - Tax Rate)
This figure is calculated by subtracting total liabilities from total assets; alternatively, it can be calculated by taking the sum of share capital and retained earnings, less treasury stock. This metric is frequently used by analysts and investors to determine a company's general financial health.