Because Florida doesn't tax income, there is no Florida short-term capital gains tax.
Unlike federal capital gains taxes, there is no capital gains tax in Florida. In other words, there is not a state-level tax imposed on capital gains earned by individuals, businesses, or other legal entities.
What about investment income? Capital gains from investments and dividends are not taxed at the state or local level, another by-product of Florida not having a personal income tax.
Short-Term Capital Gains (STCG) on listed shares and equity-oriented mutual funds were subject to a concessional rate of 15% for transfers made on or before July 22, 2024. However, starting July 23, 2024, this rate has been increased to 20%.
States with no capital gains tax A little more than a handful of states have no capital gains tax. Those include Alaska, Florida, New Hampshire, Nevada, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, and Wyoming. It's no coincidence that these eight are also states without personal income tax.
The 2-Out-of-5-Year Rule. One strategy to avoid capital gains tax in Florida is to take advantage of the primary residence exclusion is the “2 Out of 5 Year Rule.” This rule lets an individual exclude up to $250,000 in capital gains taxes from the sale of a home and up to $500,000 for married couples that file jointly.
A few options to legally avoid paying capital gains tax on investment property include buying your property with a retirement account, converting the property from an investment property to a primary residence, utilizing tax harvesting, and using Section 1031 of the IRS code for deferring taxes.
Can You Avoid Capital Gains Tax On Real Estate? It's possible to legally defer or avoid paying capital gains tax when you sell a home. You can avoid capital gains tax when you sell your primary residence by buying another house and using the 121 home sale exclusion.