Gifts of equity, like other gifts, aren't taxable to the recipient. The seller might have to file a gift return. They're allowed to give $15,000 per person each year without having to file a gift return. So, if the gift of equity they gave you is less than $30,000, they don't have to file the return.
If your parents sell you their home for $100,000 and it's worth $300,000, their gift of equity equals $200,000, the difference between what they're selling the home for and how much it is actually worth. A gift of equity is valuable.
Contributing funds toward a home can be a big help for your child, as long as you document the gift correctly. Gift $18,000 or less to avoid the federal gift tax – or read up on the "five-year rule".
Downsides to a Gift of Equity Yet they should additionally be aware that a gift of equity could trigger the gift tax if it exceeds the annual gift tax exclusion amount. (As of 2024, you are allowed to gift up to $18,000 per individual, or $36,000 per married couple.)