A partner may have a negative capital account. However, a partner may never have a negative outside basis. A partner whose capital account is negative may still have a positive basis if his share of partnership liabilities exceeds his negative capital account.
Tax advisors are likely aware that a partner's basis in the partnership interest can never be negative. However, a partner's capital account can be negative. This generally happens when the partnership allocates losses or receives a distribution funded by debt incurred by the partnership.
Equity partnerships are arrangements where you and your partner(s) share the ownership of the business and its profits and losses. You may also share the decision-making power, the liability, and the tax obligations. Equity partnerships can be formal or informal, depending on the legal structure you choose.
Tax advisors are likely aware that a partner's basis in the partnership interest can never be negative. However, a partner's capital account can be negative. This generally happens when the partnership allocates losses or receives a distribution funded by debt incurred by the partnership.
If total liabilities exceed total assets, the company will have negative shareholders' equity. A negative balance in shareholders' equity is generally a red flag for investors to dig deeper into the company's financials to assess the risk of holding or purchasing the stock.