discretionary investment means that the broker has to contact you and get your permission before making any trades in your account. In a discretionary account, the broker is permitted to exercise their own discretion and make purchases or sales of securities without talking to you and getting your permission.
Nondiscretionary bonuses are based on completing predetermined conditions, while employers award discretionary bonuses on a case-by-case basis ing to their judgment. Employers don't announce discretionary bonuses in advance, unlike nondiscretionary bonuses.
Therefore, it is necessary to decompose accruals into non-discretionary (normal) accruals, which are derived from the company's activities, and discretionary accruals, which are artificial and have the only intention of manipulating results.
Nondiscretionary bonuses are based on completing predetermined conditions, while employers award discretionary bonuses on a case-by-case basis ing to their judgment. Employers don't announce discretionary bonuses in advance, unlike nondiscretionary bonuses.