Its purpose is to afford relief from the uncertainty and insecurity attendant upon controversies over legal rights, without requiring one of the parties interested so to invade the rights asserted by the other as to entitle him to maintain an ordinary action therefor.
What Is a Declarative Sentence? A declarative sentence is generally a simple statement that is used to provide information about something or state a fact. It ends with a full stop or a period. It is the most common type of sentence in the English language.
§ 8.01-184. Controversies involving the interpretation of deeds, wills, and other instruments of writing, statutes, municipal ordinances and other governmental regulations, may be so determined, and this enumeration does not exclude other instances of actual antagonistic assertion and denial of right.
A declaratory judgment is a ruling of the court to clarify something (usually a contract provision) that is in dispute. A summary judgment is a ruling that a case or portion of a case must be dismissed because there are no triable issues of material fact in dispute.
For example, a declaratory judgment action could be brought to determine party rights and obligations under a contract or to establish the validity of a patent . Under Article III of the U.S. Constitution , a federal court may only issue a declaratory judgment when there is an actual controversy .
§ 8.01-286.1. Service of process; waiver, duty to save costs, request to waive, how served. A. In an action pending in general district court or circuit court, the plaintiff may notify a defendant of the commencement of the action and request that the defendant waive service of process as provided in subsection B.
Commissioners or condemnation jurors to determine compensation for property taken or damaged.
A plaintiff seeking declaratory relief must show that there is an actual controversy even though declaratory relief will not order enforceable action against the defendant. An actual controversy means there is a connection between the challenged conduct and injury, and redressability that the court could order.
Venue. The venue of actions seeking declarations of right with or without consequential relief shall be determined in ance with provisions of Chapter 5 (§ 8.01-257 et seq.)
§ 8.01-184. Controversies involving the interpretation of deeds, wills, and other instruments of writing, statutes, municipal ordinances and other governmental regulations, may be so determined, and this enumeration does not exclude other instances of actual antagonistic assertion and denial of right.