If you have a disability and are qualified to do a job, the ADA protects you from job discrimination on the basis of your disability. Under the ADA , you have a disability if you have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity.
Under the Act, a plaintiff is required to present evidence that he or she (1) suffers from a disability, (2) is a qualified individual, and (3) was subjected to an adverse employment action because of the disability.
The ADA only prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability. It makes it unlawful to refuse to hire a qualified applicant with a disability because he is disabled or because a reasonable accommodation is required to make it possible for this person to perform essential job functions.
The U.S Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) enforces Title I of the ADA . Title I prohibits private employers, state and local governments, employment agencies and labor unions from discriminating against qualified individuals with disabilities in applying for jobs, hiring, firing and job training.
The ADA requires reasonable accommodations as they relate to three aspects of employment: 1) ensuring equal opportunity in the application process; 2) enabling a qualified individual with a disability to perform the essential functions of a job; and 3) making it possible for an employee with a disability to enjoy equal ...
You should call the EEOC at 1-800-669-4000 if you think the law may have been violated. A person with a disability must be able to perform the job he or she is applying for or currently holds, with or without reasonable accommodation.
How to Write an ADA-Compliant Job Description Share the essential job functions. Note the mandatory qualifications. Mention relevant working conditions and physical demands. Include an Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) statement. Add an Accessibility Statement.
ADA violations are commonly cited when: The building doesn't have an accessible entrance or exit. Ramps to the building or curb are too steep. ADA signage is missing or incorrect.
I've seen firsthand how these cases can vary widely in California. The average settlement for a disability discrimination case can range from around $25,000 to $500,000. Less complex cases often settle for about $100,000 or less, while more involved cases can exceed $1,000,000. But these are just ballpark figures.
Limits on Compensatory and Punitive Damages Companies with 101-200 employees: Lawsuits against companies of this size can result in relief equaling $100,000. Companies with 201-500 employees: Individuals suing for ADA violations in this category can receive up to $200,000 in punitive and compensatory damages.