Deceptive Practices In Sales In Maryland
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Consumer Protection Act. • Prohibits unfair, abusive, or deceptive trade practices. • Deceptive trade practices include: – Misrepresentations. – Omissions of important information.
Deceptive trade practices in Maryland are dealt under Maryland Commercial Law Code, Title 13 (Consumer Protection Act), Subtitle 3 (Unfair or Deceptive Trade Practices) Section 13-301 et seq. Any advertisement of consumer goods or services without intent to sell, lease or rent are prohibited under Section 13-301.
Protection Act, Commercial Law Article, § 13-101, et seq., and related laws designed to protect Maryland consumers against unfair, abusive or deceptive practices. CPA was first enacted in 1967. Since that time, both responsibilities and challenges in protecting Maryland consumers have increased greatly.
Consumer protection laws are made to protect consumers from fraudulent business practices, defective products, and dangerous goods and services. They play an important role in a reliable market economy, helping to keep sellers honest with no threat of unpleasant surprises.
The CPA regulates the promotion of, and transactions relating to goods and services as well as the goods and services themselves. a legal interest in land or any other immovable property. and the provision of any accommodation or sustenance; and • other similar services.
Under Maryland's Consumer Debt Collection Act debt collectors may not... Use or threaten force or violence. Threaten criminal prosecution unless a violation of criminal law is involved. Disclose, or threaten to disclose, information affecting your reputation for creditworthiness if they know the information is false.
The phrase unfair trade practices can be defined as any business practice or act that is deceptive, fraudulent, or causes injury to a consumer. These practices can include acts that are deemed unlawful, such as those that violate a consumer protection law.
An act or practice is unfair when it (1) causes or is likely to cause substantial injury to consumers, (2) cannot be reasonably avoided by consumers, and (3) is not outweighed by countervailing benefits to consumers or to competition. Congress codified the three-part unfairness test in 1994.
Types of Unfair Trade Practices ①Refusal to Deal. ② Discriminatory Treatment. ③ Exclusion of a Competitor. ④ Unfair Solicitation of Customers. ⑤ Coercion of Transaction. ⑥ Abuse of Superior Bargaining Position. ⑦ Imposing Binding Conditional Trade. ⑧ Obstruction of Business Activities.
