Deceptive Practices In Research In Houston
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Disclosure is one commonly accepted method of managing financial relationships in order to minimize possible threats to scientific objectivity, the safety of research participants, or public trust in the integrity of clinical research.
Deception or incomplete disclosure should only be used when no reasonably effective, alternative methods are available to achieve the goals of the research. Only study procedures that involve minimal risks (as determined by the IRB) can include deception or incomplete disclosure.
Deception should only be used when its use is the only way to answer the research question. Research plans that involve the use of deception must be adequately justified and, in most cases, will require that research participants be informed about the deception at the conclusion of their participation.
Deception in psychological research is often stated as acceptable only when all of the following conditions are met: 1) no other nondeceptive method exists to study the phenomenon of interest; 2) the study makes significant contributions to scientific knowledge; 3) the deception is not expected to cause significant ...
Psychologists do not conduct a study involving deception unless they have determined that the use of deceptive techniques is justified by the study's significant prospective scientific, educational or applied value and that effective nondeceptive alternative procedures are not feasible.
Examples of Active Deceptive Research Participants complete a quiz and are falsely told that they did poorly, regardless of their performance. Participants who do not know they are in a research study are observed to see how they behave when they find valuables (e.g., wallet, laptop) unattended in a public location.
Deception and incomplete disclosure are permissible in research with scientific value that would not be otherwise feasible without the use of deceptive procedures.
One of the best ways to avoid giving misinformation and violating the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act is to ensure that the information you provide is accurate and factually supported. Always double-check your facts and sources before sharing information.
What Are the Elements of Misappropriation of Trade Secrets in Texas? Under the TUTSA, a plaintiff must be able to prove two elements: Plaintiff had a legally recognizable trade secret; and. Defendant misappropriated the trade secret.
Elements of a DTPA Claim Generally, to prevail on a DTPA claim, plaintiffs must establish three elements: The plaintiff is a consumer; The defendant engaged in false, misleading, or deceptive acts; and. The acts were a producing cause of the consumer's damages.
