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Deceptive Practices In Research In Chicago
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Multi-State
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Chicago
Control #:
US-000289
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The study must not involve more than minimal risk to the subjects. The use of deceptive methods must be justified by the study's significant prospective scientific, educational, or applied value.
Deception is when a researcher gives false information to subjects or intentionally misleads them about some key aspect of the research. Examples include: • Subjects complete a quiz, and are falsely told that they did very poorly, regardless of their actual performance.
Examples of Active Deceptive Research Participants complete a quiz and are falsely told that they did poorly, regardless of their performance. Participants who do not know they are in a research study are observed to see how they behave when they find valuables (e.g., wallet, laptop) unattended in a public location.
Deception or incomplete disclosure should only be used when no reasonably effective, alternative methods are available to achieve the goals of the research. Only study procedures that involve minimal risks (as determined by the IRB) can include deception or incomplete disclosure.
Incomplete disclosure applies when information about the real purpose or nature of the research is withheld from participants. Deception in the context of human research refers to providing false information to prospective participants.
Active deception involves intentionally providing inaccurate or false information to participants (e.g., one study team member tells participants that they will be engaged in a cooperative task with other participants, but instead they will be interacting with other members of the study team).
Some forms of deception include: Lies: making up information or giving information that is the opposite or very different from the truth. Equivocations: making an indirect, ambiguous, or contradictory statement.
Responsibility for setting the course of research at the University of Chicago is vested with the faculty. A principal investigator is a member of the academic staff or faculty who bears responsibility for the intellectual leadership of a project.
Deception can involve dissimulation, propaganda and sleight of hand as well as distraction, camouflage or concealment. There is also self-deception. It can also be called, with varying subjective implications, beguilement, deceit, bluff, mystification, ruse, or subterfuge.
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Please note that if you are conducting research involving deception, you must also request an alteration of informed consent. The purpose of this document is to assist researchers in addressing issues related to using deception in research with human subjects.This article provides an overview of federal regulations for human subject research protections in social science. This guidance will focus on deception and incomplete disclosure separately, and provide guidance on how they are different and how they can be. Municipal Code: Prohibited acts – Consumer fraud, unfair competition or deceptive practices. Deception. The investigator must request and obtain an alteration of the informed consent process from the IRB when deception is involved in the research. This section of Illinois law lists the situations in which a person committing a deceptive act can face criminal prosecution. New Consent Form Template. UIC also conducted an audit to determine if consent documents provided to research subjects in other studies followed the rules. Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices - Chicago Commercial Litigation Lawyer.