Maryland takes assault offenses very seriously. For a misdemeanor assault, the maximum penalty is 10 years. If it is a person's first offense, it is likely that they will end up with a period of supervised probation.
Assault and Battery: Maryland typically applies a statute of limitations of one year for misdemeanor assault and battery charges, and three years for felony assault and battery charges.
The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt each of these 3 elements: Intent to cause harm or fear. Fear or apprehension of imminent harm. Actual or attempted physical contact.
For example, the limitation period for assault, libel, or slander is one year. The clock on the statute of limitations time period usually starts running on the date you were harmed, but not always. There are times when the starting of the clock is delayed.
In Maryland, most misdemeanors can be charged within one year of the offense, while felony charges can be filed at any time.
Unlike common law, Maryland criminal statutes consider “assault” to include the crimes of assault, battery, and assault and battery. Assault is the attempted touching of a person without his or her consent, including under those circumstances where the person feels fearful that a touching will occur.
Average Jail Time for Common Crimes in Maryland CrimeMaximum SentenceAverage Time Served 9. Battery/Assault 25 years (first degree)10 years (second degree) 6.7 years 10. Kidnapping 30 years 4.3 years 11. Handgun possession 3 years 2 years 12. DUI/DWI 2 months (first offense) None (first offense) (often charged with a fine)16 more rows
Second Degree Assault in Maryland has a maximum penalty of 10 years of jail. Having said that, there are a number of factors a Judge could consider when sentencing a first time second degree assault offender: Prior convictions for other offenses similar to second degree assault.