Constitution For 4th Grade In California
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FAQ
The first three articles establish the three branches of government and their powers: Legislative (Congress), Executive (office of the President,) and Judicial (Federal court system). A system of checks and balances prevents any one of these separate powers from becoming dominant.
Final answer: The Constitution of 1849 established key features of California's government that remain today, including the separation of powers, a bicameral legislature, and a four-tiered judiciary system.
A constitutional amendment can be initiated by the Legislature if it passes both houses by a two-thirds vote. A constitutional amendment does not need the Governor's signature, but becomes part of the constitution only if the electorate approves it at the next general election.
Just like the federal government, California has a state constitution and a three-branch system. The Executive Branch comprises the Governor and other constitutional officers. The State Assembly and Senate make up the Legislative Branch. The Judicial Branch includes all of the state courts.
The Constitution unites the American people and the 50 states. It describes the rights of citizens and establishes a federal government with three branches. As colonies we fought a war for Independence and then worked hard to write our Constitution.
For example, in 1972 California became the first state to include an explicit right to privacy in its constitution, which has been construed to provide greater protection for informational and autonomy privacy than the federal Constitution.
California is one of the few states in which voters have special powers such as the ability to recall officials and the ability to pass initiatives which are laws made directly by the voters instead of by the legislature.
Each State constitution supports popular sovereignty, limited government, and the separation of powers among branches. Each State constitution includes a bill of rights listing individual rights. – Many of these rights are similar to those in the federal Bill of Rights, but some States include additional guarantees.
The Constitution is the framework for the federal government of the United States. It is the highest form of law in the country. The Constitution creates the branches of government and gives them the power to govern. However, it also protects the citizens of the United States and guarantees their basic rights.
The Constitution unites the American people and the 50 states. It describes the rights of citizens and establishes a federal government with three branches. As colonies we fought a war for Independence and then worked hard to write our Constitution.
