To begin a civil lawsuit in federal court, the plaintiff files a complaint with the court and “serves” a copy of the complaint on the defendant.
To prove they received ineffective assistance, a criminal defendant must show two things: Deficient performance by counsel. Resulting prejudice, in that but for the deficient performance, there is a "reasonable probability" that the result of the proceeding would have differed.
File a motion for a new trial: Your attorney will file a motion for a new trial, which will argue that your trial lawyer provided ineffective assistance of counsel. The motion will include evidence to support this claim. Attend a hearing: The court will hold a hearing to consider your motion for a new trial.
Irrespective of the reason behind your federal criminal charges or white-collar crimes, independently managing your case is generally not feasible. Consider hiring a federal criminal lawyer due to the complex nature of federal criminal law to help you make a convincing case.
Federal courts are authorized to hear only civil cases that involve one or more of the following: Questions regarding the Constitution. Questions of federal law (as opposed to state law) A dispute among residents of different states with an amount in controversy of more than $75,000.
While you may be able to file your lawsuit in person with the Clerk's office, most filing in federal court is done using an electronic system. The judge may order that you use this electronic system to understand what is happening with your case and to file documents.
Initial Appearance. (a) In General. (1) Appearance Upon an Arrest. (A) A person making an arrest within the United States must take the defendant without unnecessary delay before a magistrate judge, or before a state or local judicial officer as Rule 5(c) provides, unless a statute provides otherwise.