Your full spouse's benefit could be up to onehalf the amount your spouse is eligible to receive at their full retirement age. Learn about the filing rules for married couples regarding retirement and spouses benefits that will help you decide when to claim your benefits.This page provides basic information about divorce and a general overview of the divorce process in New York. If you are more than one year past full retirement age, go to question 14. Spouse's Social Security number (If none or unknown, so indicate). 13. Yes, under certain conditions. If the marriage lasted 10 years or more, your ex-wife can collect benefits on your record without affecting your own benefits. Social Security disability approval could remove your child support payments, but you have to return to court to update your child support agreement. Spousal benefits are just what they sound like their payments you get based on your partner's lifetime earnings. One cannot obtain Social Security derivative benefits from a former spouse if the dependent spouse has remarried.