Last Will Testament

Dying Without a Will in Missouri Most importantly, if you die without a will in Missouri, your entire estate must pass through probate (with the above-noted exceptions, of course). This isn't ideal, as probate can often be an expensive and lengthy process.

Although Missouri does not require a will to be notarized, most Missouri practitioners use two witnesses and a notary to make the will self-proving (see Drafting Note, Self-Proving Affidavit).

While some states recognize handwritten wills, also known as holographic wills, Missouri does not recognize holographic wills as valid unless all of the statutory requirements are met, or the will is considered valid in the state where it was prepared and executed.552, 447 (Mo. 1920).

A person's last will and testament outlines what to do with possessions, whether the deceased will leave them to another person, a group or donate them to charity, and what happens to other things that they are responsible for, such as custody of dependents and management of accounts and financial interests.

To make a will self-proved in Missouri, the testator and witnesses must sign a self proving affidavit before a notary public. An affidavit is a sworn statement, and a notary public is an officer of the court. Therefore, an affidavit before a notary public is like making a statement in court.

Capacity: The testator must be of sound mind. Signature: The will must be signed by the testator or by someone else in the testator's name in his presence, by his direction. Witnesses: A Missouri will must be signed by at least two witnesses who should not be beneficiaries, in the presence of the testator.

While some states recognize handwritten wills, also known as holographic wills, Missouri does not recognize holographic wills as valid unless all of the statutory requirements are met, or the will is considered valid in the state where it was prepared and executed.552, 447 (Mo. 1920).