Virginia Assignment of Rents by Lessor is a legal document that allows a lessor (the owner of a property) in Virginia to transfer their right to collect rental income from the property to another party, known as the assignee. This type of agreement is commonly used in real estate transactions to secure the payment of debts, such as loans or mortgages, and it provides added protection to lenders or creditors. In the case of an Assignment of Rents by Lessor, the lessor assigns their right to collect rental income to the assignee, who can then collect the rents directly from tenants. This ensures that the assignee receives a steady stream of income to repay any outstanding debt, discouraging the lessor from defaulting on their financial obligations. There are a few different types of Virginia Assignment of Rents by Lessor, each serving specific purposes: 1. Absolute Assignment: This type of assignment allows the assignee to assume complete control over the rental income generated by the property. The assignee has the authority to collect, manage, and use the rental income as needed, with the expressed consent of the lessor. 2. Conditional Assignment: In a conditional assignment, the assignee's right to collect rents is contingent upon the occurrence of a specific event or condition. For example, this could be triggered by the lessor defaulting on their loan or failing to make timely payments. Once the condition is met, the assignee can step in and begin collecting the rents. 3. Deed of Trust Assignment: This is a common type of Assignment of Rents by Lessor used in mortgage transactions. It provides the lender (assignee) with the right to collect rental income from the property in the event of default by the borrower (lessor). It acts as security for the repayment of the loan and helps protect the lender's interest in the property. 4. Subordination Agreement: While not technically an Assignment of Rents by Lessor, a subordination agreement is often executed alongside such assignments. This agreement establishes the priority of multiple security interests in the property, ensuring that the rights of various parties, including the assignee, are properly defined and protected. In conclusion, the Virginia Assignment of Rents by Lessor is a vital legal document that allows the transfer of rental income collection rights from the lessor to the assignee. It comes in different forms to suit various circumstances, such as absolute assignments, conditional assignments, deed of trust assignments, and subordination agreements. These agreements help secure loans and protect the interests of lenders or creditors involved in the real estate market in the state of Virginia.