Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail

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A bail bond is a bond provided by an insurance company through a bail bondsman acting as agent for the company, to allow an accused defendant to be released before trial. A bail bond is designed to ensure the appearance of the defendant in court at the scheduled time. Prior to the posting of a bail bond, the defendant or a co-signer must guarantee that they will pay the full amount of bail if the defendant does not appear in court. The bail bond company usually charges 10 percent of the amount of the bond and often requires the defendant to put up some collateral like a second deed of trust or mortgage on one's house.


The following form is a complaint that adopts the "notice pleadings" format of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, which have been adopted by most states in one form or another.

Title: Understanding Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail: Procedure, Types, and Key Considerations Introduction: The Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail is a legal process that allows individuals accused of a crime to request their release from custody pending trial. This article will provide a detailed description of this motion, its various types, and essential considerations. 1. General Overview: The Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail is typically initiated by the defendant's attorney or the defendant themselves and is presented to the court. It requests the court to release the accused from jail or modify the initial bail conditions, allowing the defendant to prepare for trial while still being supervised by the court. 2. Types of Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail: a) Motion for Personal Recognizance (PR): This type of motion requests the court to release the defendant on their own recognizance, often referred to as PR bond. The defendant promises to appear in court and comply with any further orders, without the need to pay bail or provide any collateral. b) Motion for Unsecured Bond: The unsecured bond motion seeks the defendant's release without upfront payment, but they are required to pay a certain amount if they fail to appear in court or violate any conditions set by the court. c) Motion for Secured Bond: When a defendant lacks sufficient ties to the community or presents a flight risk, the motion for secured bond may be filed. It requests the court to set a bond amount that the defendant must pay to secure their release. Failure to comply with court requirements may result in the forfeiture of the bond. 3. Key Considerations for Filing the Motion: a) Flight Risk Assessment: When determining bail, the court assesses factors such as the defendant's ties to the community, employment history, criminal record, and potential danger to the community. It is important to present evidence favoring the defendant's commitment to attending court hearings and abiding by court orders. b) Community Support: Presenting evidence of community support, such as employment, strong family ties, or involvement in community organizations, can enhance the chances of a successful motion. c) Mitigating Factors: Identifying any mitigating factors such as lack of prior criminal history, surrendering passports, or willingness to undergo electronic monitoring can help strengthen the motion. d) Defense Strategy and Presentation: Working closely with defense attorneys, defendants must build a strong case and present compelling arguments to convince the court that their release on bail is warranted. This may involve analyzing the charges, evidence, and potential defenses. Conclusion: Virginia Motions to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail allows defendants to seek their release from custody pending trial. By following the correct legal procedures, filing an appropriate type of motion, and considering key factors, defendants can increase their chances of securing bail while awaiting their trial date. Seeking advice from qualified legal professionals is crucial to navigate this process successfully.

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FAQ

Types of Bail in Virginia Criminal Cases However, if the magistrate does not set bond, then you will remain in jail either until released after trial or sentencing or until your defense attorney files a motion in court.

Virginia Code 19.2-123(A)(3). Section 123 allows a judicial officer to impose any other conditions but not dictate how a defendant may choose to post bond. Therefore, a judicial officer may not mandate a ?CASH ONLY? bond. Virginia Code 123, Bretz v.

For minor offenses, the court may release you on your own recognizance without posting bail. You still have to appear in court for any upcoming hearings, and failure to show up could mean a warrant for your arrest.

?All persons shall be bailable by sufficient sureties, except for capital offenses, where the proof is evident or the presumption great. Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excess fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.?

A. If a judicial officer denies bail to a person, requires excessive bond, or fixes unreasonable terms of a recognizance under this article, the person may appeal the decision of the judicial officer.

§ 19.2-120. Admission to bail. Prior to conducting any hearing on the issue of bail, release or detention, the judicial officer shall, to the extent feasible, obtain the person's criminal history.

§ 19.2-121. If the person is admitted to bail, the terms thereof shall be such as, in the judgment of any official granting or reconsidering the same, will be reasonably fixed to ensure the appearance of the accused and to ensure his good behavior pending trial.

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Virginia Motion to Release Defendant and Set Reasonable Bail