- The two most common settings for legitimate non-competition agreements are the sale of a business and an employment relationship. When a non-compete agreement is ancillary to the sale of a business, it is enforceable if reasonable in time, geographic area, and scope of activity.
Non-competes were originally created to protect trade secrets and other confidential information. While they remain prevalent for well-paid and highly educated workers, these agreements are increasingly more common in underpaid industries, irrespective of job duties or access to confidential information.
Legal Requirements for Non-Competition Agreements In order to be considered valid, a non-competition agreement must: Be supported by consideration at the time it is signed. Protect a legitimate business interest of the employer. Be reasonable in scope, geography, and time.
The Federal Trade Commission proposes preventing employers from entering into non-compete clauses with workers and requiring employers to rescind existing non-compete clauses. The Commission estimates that the proposed rule would increase American workers' earnings between $250 billion and $296 billion per year.
In order to be enforceable, a non-compete agreement must include an offer, acceptance, intent, and a benefit or ?consideration? to the employee in exchange for his or her promise. The benefit could be as simple as getting the job or, for an existing employee, getting a promotion or raise.
Noncompete agreements are often used when a business is sold or when employees will gain access to confidential, proprietary information over the course of their employment.
competition clause generally prohibits an employee from working for a competitor after employment ends, whereas an exclusivity clause prevents an employee from working for any employer during employment.