A motion to quash asks the judge for an order setting aside or nullifying an action, such as "quashing" service of a summons.
This form is a generic example that may be referred to when preparing such a form for your particular state. It is for illustrative purposes only. Local laws should be consulted to determine any specific requirements for such a form in a particular jurisdiction.
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A subpoena duces tecum is an Order that requires a witness to bring documents, books or other items under his, her or their control, that he she or they is bound by law to produce into evidence. See California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1985.
A court might, upon a proper motion, quash a subpoena duces tecum if the agency did not have the power to issue the subpoena, the materials sought are not relevant to an authorized investigation, and the items sought are not described with particularity and definiteness, as required by the Fourth Amendment of the U.S. ...
If served with a subpoena duces tecum to produce documents or materials at a deposition, a witness may file a written objection to the inspection or copying of such documents. If an objection is made, the party issuing the subpoena may not inspect or copy the materials except upon a court order.
Undue Burden. Rule 45(d)(1) requires parties issuing a subpoena to ?take reasonable steps to avoid imposing an undue burden or expense on a person subject to the subpoena.? Fed. R. Civ. P. 45(d)(1).
One method of responding to a subpoena is to file what is known as a ?Motion to Quash.? A ?motion? is a written document directed to the judge in the case asking the judge to take some action for the reasons stated in the motion. ?Quash? is a legal term meaning to terminate, reject or void.
Failure to respond to a subpoena is punishable as contempt by either the court or agency issuing the subpoena. Punishment may include monetary sanctions (even imprisonment although extremely unlikely).
The purpose of filing a motion to quash is to challenge the legal sufficiency or validity of the document or proceeding in question. When a motion to quash is filed, the court will review the arguments and evidence presented by the party filing the motion, as well as any opposing arguments.
In New York, before you can even be heard by the court in effort to quash a subpoena, you must allege that you have standing to challenge the subpoena. In other words, you must demonstrate that you have a proprietary, privacy or possessory interest in the sought records.
