The Montana Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan of L. Luria and Son, Inc. is a comprehensive and strategic financial program offered by the company to its designated employees. This plan encompasses various stock option offerings, designed specifically to incentivize and reward deserving individuals within the organization. The plan ensures the continuity of Luria and Son's growth and success by promoting employee satisfaction and fostering a sense of ownership and dedication. Under the Montana Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan, eligible employees are granted the opportunity to purchase company stocks at a predetermined price, commonly known as the exercise price or strike price. These stock options can be exercised within a predetermined time frame and are subject to certain conditions, as outlined in the plan. The exercise of these options allows employees to become partial owners of the company, aligning their interests with Luria and Son's success. The Montana Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan offers different types of stock options to cater to varying employee needs and preferences. Some commonly observed types include: 1. Non-Qualified Stock Options (Nests): These options provide employees with the flexibility to purchase company stocks at a predetermined price. They are subject to income tax upon exercise, based on the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the stock at exercise. 2. Incentive Stock Options (SOS): SOS are typically offered to key employees and provide tax advantages compared to Nests. To qualify for these options, employees must meet specific eligibility criteria, including being employed for a minimum duration. 3. Restricted Stock Units (RSS): RSS represent a promise to deliver company stock at a future date, provided the employee meets certain conditions. These grant employees a stake in the company's growth without the need for upfront investment. 4. Performance Stock Units (Plus): Plus are similar to RSS, with the added condition of achieving specific performance targets. They are granted as rewards for accomplishing predetermined performance goals, motivating employees to contribute towards the company's overall success. The Montana Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan of L. Luria and Son, Inc. serves as a vital tool for attracting and retaining talented professionals, as it offers employees an opportunity to share in the company's achievements. These stock options are essential in creating a sense of loyalty, dedication, and long-term commitment among individuals working within the organization. The various types of stock options available cater to the diverse needs of employees, ensuring an inclusive and rewarding experience for all participants.