Mississippi Motion for a Speedy Trial

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State:
Mississippi
Control #:
MS-61750
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Word; 
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What this document covers

A Motion for a Speedy Trial is a formal request presented to the court, asking that a trial be scheduled without unnecessary delays. This legal document emphasizes the defendant's right to a prompt trial as protected under the law. It is crucial for ensuring that defendants do not suffer prolonged uncertainty regarding their legal standing. Unlike other motions that may seek various outcomes, this specific motion directly addresses the urgent need for trial scheduling.

Main sections of this form

  • Case information: Identifies the case and parties involved.
  • Statement of urgency: Explains the necessity of expediting the trial.
  • Request for a hearing date: Specifies the defendant's desire for an immediate trial date.
  • Signature block: Includes space for the defendant's signature and information.

Common use cases

This form is appropriate when a defendant is facing legal charges that have not been set for trial. If the defendant believes that a delay would adversely affect their rights, mental well-being, or ability to mount an effective defense, they should consider submitting a Motion for a Speedy Trial. It is particularly relevant in criminal cases, where constitutional rights mandate timely proceedings.

Intended users of this form

This motion should be used by:

  • Defendants in criminal cases looking to expedite their trial proceedings.
  • Individuals unfamiliar with legal jargon who want a straightforward process.
  • Legal representatives seeking to advocate for their clients' rights to a prompt trial.

How to prepare this document

  • Identify the parties involved, including the case title and relevant court information.
  • Clearly state the reasons for requesting a speedy trial, emphasizing the urgency.
  • Request that the court schedule a hearing at the earliest possible date.
  • Sign the document in the designated area, including any necessary contact information.
  • Submit the completed motion to the appropriate court clerk for further action.

Notarization requirements for this form

Notarization is not commonly needed for this form. However, certain documents or local rules may make it necessary. Our notarization service, powered by Notarize, allows you to finalize it securely online anytime, day or night.

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Typical mistakes to avoid

  • Failing to include case-specific details, leading to confusion.
  • Not stating clear reasons for urgency, which weakens the motion.
  • Neglecting to sign or include contact information, resulting in rejection.
  • Missing deadlines for filing the motion with the court.

Why complete this form online

  • Convenient access to a customizable motion template that can be adapted to specific circumstances.
  • Immediate download options allow for quick filing.
  • Templates drafted by licensed attorneys, ensuring legal accuracy and reliability.

What to keep in mind

  • A Motion for a Speedy Trial is essential for defendants facing delays in their trials.
  • Understanding the components and completion process is key to submitting an effective motion.
  • Consult local court rules for specific requirements related to your jurisdiction.

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FAQ

The U.S. Congress passed the Speedy Trial Act which set a time limit of 70 days from the filing date of the indictment unless waived. Many states have also passed their own legislation as to time limits for bringing a criminal matter to trial.

While there is no hard and fast rule on how long is too long, one rule of thumb is eight months. Courts will generally presume that the delay has been sufficient to satisfy a defendant's prima facie case of the denial of the right to a speedy trial when eight months have passed.

A violation of the speedy trial rule means that any conviction and sentence must be wiped out, and the charges must be dismissed if the case has not reached trial.If the defendant is denied bail or cannot pay the bail amount, they will remain in jail until their trial date.

In addition to guaranteeing the right to an attorney, the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees a criminal defendant the right to a speedy trial by an "impartial jury." This means that a criminal defendant must be brought to trial for his or her alleged crimes within a reasonably short time after arrest,

Wingo (1972), the Supreme Court developed a four-part test that considers the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the defendant's assertion of his right to a speedy trial, and the prejudice to the defendant. A violation of the Speedy Trial Clause is cause for dismissal with prejudice of a criminal case.

A good example of when a person might request a speedy trial is when he is in jail awaiting trial.For instance, when a defendant asserts his right to a speedy trial and then flees the jurisdiction, the timeframe for holding the defendant's trial is stayed until the defendant returns.

One of the most crucial aspects of the Sixth Amendment guarantees you the right to a speedy trial by an impartial jury.Instead, a speedy trial means that the defendant has a right to be brought to trial within a reasonably short time after arrest. Also, the defendant has the right to be tried by a jury of their peers.

Everyone has the right to a speedy trial, but in California, with a misdemeanor charge that is defined as within 45 calendar days from the day they were arraigned if they're not in custody, or 30 days if they are in custody. However, most people waive their right to a speedy trial, in order to mount a good defense.

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Mississippi Motion for a Speedy Trial