An easement gives one party the right to go onto another party's property. That property may be owned by a private person, a business entity, or a group of owners. Utilities often get easements that allow them to run pipes or phone lines beneath private property. Easements may be obtained for access to another property, called "access and egress", use of spring water, entry to make repairs on a fence or slide area, drive cattle across and other uses. The easement is a real property interest, but separate from the legal title of the owner of the underlying land.
The Missouri Easement for Streets and Roads is a legal concept that grants the rights to use or access a designated portion of land for public use, specifically for the construction and maintenance of streets and roads. This easement is crucial for urban planning and development, as it enables local and state governments to establish and expand transportation infrastructure necessary for the movement of people and goods. The Missouri Easement for Streets and Roads serves as a way for public authorities to acquire the necessary land to construct, widen, or improve roads and streets. It provides a legal framework that allows the government to use private property in the public interest while ensuring fair compensation for property owners. There are various types of easements related to streets and roads in Missouri, with each serving a specific purpose. These include: 1. Easement for Public Streets: This type of easement is established to dedicate an area of land for public use as a street. It grants public rites of passage, allowing pedestrians, vehicles, and utilities access to the street. 2. Easement for Public Highways: Similar to easements for public streets, easements for public highways are more commonly used for roads that connect cities, towns, and regions. They enable the government to construct and maintain highways necessary for long-distance travel and transportation. 3. Easement for Private Streets: In certain situations, residential or commercial developments require private streets for the exclusive use of property owners within the community. These easements specify that the street is intended for private use only. 4. Easements for Access Roads: Access roads are often necessary to provide ingress and egress to certain properties or facilities, such as businesses, industrial areas, or public services. Easements for access roads grant the right to use a specific route for access purposes only. 5. Easements for Sidewalks: Sidewalk easements are established to provide safe pedestrian pathways alongside roads and streets. These easements ensure that the public has a defined area for walking separate from the road. In conclusion, the Missouri Easement for Streets and Roads is a legal framework that allows the government to establish and maintain transportation infrastructure for the benefit of the public. By granting specific types of easements, authorities can acquire the necessary land and rights to construct and maintain public streets, highways, access roads, and sidewalks.