If a question of paternity of a child is raised, the parties have a right to submit that question to a jury for determination. Therefore, the issue is whether or not defendant is the father of this child. The question of the amount of support for the child or the mother is not for the jury's consideration.
Missouri Instruction to Jury in a Paternity Case: Amount of Support is not a Question for the Jury Keywords: Missouri paternity case, instruction to jury, support amount, not a question for the jury In a paternity case in Missouri, there are specific instructions that are provided to the jury to guide them in reaching a fair and just decision. One important instruction relates to the amount of support, making it clear that determining the support amount is not within the purview of the jury. The purpose of this instruction is to ensure that the jury focuses solely on determining the biological relationship between the alleged father and the child, rather than being influenced or biased by the financial implications that may arise from determining the support amount. It is crucial to understand that child support is a matter for the courts to decide based on various factors such as the earnings of the parties involved, the needs of the child, and the ability of the alleged father to contribute financially. These determinations are made by the judge after considering all the evidence presented during the trial, including DNA test results, income statements, and any other relevant information. While the jury in a paternity case has the responsibility to assess the evidence and make a determination regarding the biological relationship, it is not their role to decide the specific amount of support the alleged father should provide. This division of responsibility ensures that each aspect of the case receives specialized attention and expertise. Different types of Missouri Instructions to Jury in a Paternity Case that the Amount of Support is not a Question for the Jury may include: 1. Instruction to Jury — No Determination of Support Amount: This instruction reiterates that the jury must not consider or deliberate on the financial aspects of the case, specifically the support amount. It emphasizes that their role is solely limited to determining the biological relationship. 2. Instruction to Jury — Focus on Paternity Determination: This instruction emphasizes that the jury must focus their deliberations on establishing the paternity of the alleged father and not be swayed or influenced by discussions or considerations related to the support amount. 3. Instruction to Jury — Judicial Oversight on Support Amount: This instruction clarifies that the determination of the support amount rests with the judge, who is responsible for considering all the relevant factors and making an informed decision. It further instructs the jury to refrain from discussing or speculating about the potential support amount during their deliberations. By providing clear instructions to the jury regarding their role in determining a support amount in a paternity case, Missouri ensures a fair and unbiased process, allowing for proper consideration of each aspect involved and ultimately serving the best interests of the child.
