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Michigan Letter from Tenant to Landlord about Landlord's refusal to allow sublease is unreasonable

State:
Michigan
Control #:
MI-1074LT
Format:
Word; 
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Description

This is a letter from a tenant to the landlord concerning the landlord's refusal to permit tenant to sublease the premises to a sub-tenant. Tenant is also informing the landlord of his/her reserving of legal rights and remedies, should the landlord continue to prevent a lease assignment.


A subtenant is someone who has the right to use and occupy rental property leased by a tenant from a landlord. A subtenant has responsibilities to both the landlord and the tenant. A tenant must often get the consent of the landlord before subletting rental property to a subtenant. The tenant still remains responsible for the payment of rent to the landlord and any damages to the property caused by the subtenant, unless the landlord agrees to release the tenant from liability.


Generally, to evict a roommate, you must be the original tenant (or the one who has signed a lease or rental agreement with the landlord), and the roommate you want to evict must be your landlord's subtenant. A subtenant is usually someone who is renting part of your place from you and paying rent to you instead of your landlord. In this relationship, you are the "landlord" and your roommate is your "tenant."


A tenant acting in the capacity of a landlord who resides in the same rental unit with his or her subtenant may be able to evict said subtenant without just cause, as required under some local landlord-tenant laws, which vary by locality. Depending on local law, a master tenant must give written notice to the subtenant a certain number of says in advance of eviction. If the subtenant doesn't leave, it may be necessary to file an unlawful detainer lawsuit.


Under some local laws, a tenant who subleases his or her rental unit may charge no more rent upon initial occupancy of the subtenants than that rent which the tenant is currently paying to the landlord. In other words, a master tenant cannot profit off of their landlord's property.

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FAQ

Step 1: make a formal complaint. You can make a formal complaint by writing a letter to your landlord. Step 2: complain to your local council. If making a formal complaint to your landlord doesn't solve your problem you might be able to complain to your local council.

A subtenant is not a cotenant and does not have a direct relationship with your landlord. As their landlord, you can (and should) require them to pay rent directly to you and evict them if they fail to follow through. This differs from a cotenant, who can be evicted only by your landlord.

If your landlord won't let you sublet, you can apply to the Landlord and Tenant Board for permission to sublet or to end your tenancy agreement. You may also be able to apply to the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario.

The Bottom Line: According to the Michigan law you should obtain written approval from your landlord prior to subletting. However, if your lease says no sublets, then that means no sublets.

The landlord cannot refuse the assignment or sublet unless there is a good reason, such as the proposed tenant's inability to pay the rent or problematic behavior of this tenant. This is the case no matter what your lease or the building rules say.

If you're seeking damages for emotional distress caused by a landlord's discrimination, or punitive damages for especially blatant and intentional discrimination, a lawsuit may well be your best bet. Understand what's involved in suing your landlord. You may file a lawsuit in either federal or state court.

The landlord cannot unreasonably refuse to give consent. Usually, the only reason the landlord can refuse consent is if the sub-tenancy would result in overcrowding of the premises or a breach of the tenancy agreement with the head-tenant.

Why Is Subletting Not Allowed At Some Properties? The most common reason for not allowing subletting at a property is the increased risk of financial loss, property damage, or misleading tenants. Adding more tenants or switching tenants through a sublease during a tenancy adds work and risk for the landlord.

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Michigan Letter from Tenant to Landlord about Landlord's refusal to allow sublease is unreasonable