Kansas Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 Age Discrimination in Employment Act 29 USC Sect.621 – 634 General Instruction is a legal guideline that provides instructions to the jury regarding age discrimination in employment cases in Kansas courts. This instruction is based on federal law and specifically focuses on the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (AREA). The AREA is a federal statute that prohibits employers from discriminating against individuals who are 40 years of age or older in any aspect of employment. In the context of this jury instruction, the keyword "Kansas" refers to the jurisdiction where the instruction is applicable, ensuring that the guidance is tailored to the specific laws and regulations governing age discrimination in employment cases in Kansas. The Kansas Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 Age Discrimination in Employment Act generally covers the following points: 1. Definition of age discrimination: This instruction explains that age discrimination occurs when an employer treats an employee less favorably because of their age without any legitimate justification. It clarifies that the AREA applies to employers with 20 or more employees. 2. Burden of proof: The instruction outlines the burden of proof placed upon the plaintiff (the employee alleging age discrimination) and provides guidance on the evidence required to establish a prima facie case of age discrimination. 3. Age as a motivating factor: It explains that under the AREA, age must be a motivating factor in the employer's adverse employment decision for the plaintiff to prevail in an age discrimination claim. 4. Defenses available to the employer: This instruction discusses potential defenses that the employer may raise, such as the bona fide occupational qualification (BFO) defense or the "reasonable factors other than age" defense. 5. Evaluating damages: It provides guidance on how the jury should evaluate damages, including back pay, front pay, emotional distress, and potential liquidated damages under the AREA. It is worth noting that this description specifically focuses on the Kansas Jury Instruction — 1.4.1 Age Discrimination in Employment Act 29 USC Sect.621 – 634 General Instruction. However, it is possible that there might be additional instructions or variations of this instruction depending on the specific circumstances of the case or the preferences of the judge presiding over the trial.