Illinois Guardianship of a Minor is a legal process in which an adult is appointed by a court to be responsible for the care, control, and maintenance of a minor. The guardian is responsible for making decisions on behalf of the minor, providing for their physical and emotional needs, and managing their finances and property. There are two types of guardianship in Illinois: Guardianship of the Person and Guardianship of the Estate. Guardianship of the Person is the legal responsibility to care for the health, education, and general welfare of the minor, including the decision-making authority to act on behalf of the minor. Guardianship of the Estate is the legal responsibility to manage the minor's finances and property, including the authority to collect and manage the minor's income and assets.