Guam Application for Entry of Default Affidavitvi— - Motion - Entry of Defaul— - Default Judgment: A Comprehensive Guide In legal proceedings, an Application for Entry of Default, Affidavit, Motion, Entry of Default, and Default Judgment are important steps that take place when a party fails to respond or appears in court after being served with a complaint or summons. Let's delve deeper into each of these components, their relevance, and the different types associated with Guam's legal system. 1. Guam Application for Entry of Default: The Application for Entry of Default is a formal request filed by the plaintiff (or their attorney) to the court when the defendant fails to respond within the specified time frame or neglects to appear in court after being served with a complaint. Upon filing the application, the court may grant a default judgment in favor of the plaintiff. 2. Affidavit: An Affidavit is a sworn statement provided by the plaintiff or their legal representative attached to the Application for Entry of Default. This statement explains the facts of the case, details the plaintiff's efforts to notify the defendant, and reflects the defendant's failure to respond or appear despite proper notification. 3. Motion: A Motion is a formal request made by either party to the court, seeking a specific action or ruling. Regarding the application for entry of default, the plaintiff may file a Motion to request the court to grant a default judgment against the defendant due to their failure to respond or appear timely. The court may then decide whether to approve or deny the motion. 4. Entry of Default: After the court grants the Application for Entry of Default and finds the defendant in default, it officially records an Entry of Default. This entry acknowledges the defendant's failure to respond or appear in court, allowing the plaintiff to move forward with a default judgment. 5. Default Judgment: A Default Judgment is a ruling issued by the court when the defendant is found in default. This judgment is typically in favor of the plaintiff and may include financial compensation, enforceable orders, or other remedies sought in the initial complaint. Types of Guam Application for Entry of Default, Affidavit, Motion, Entry of Default, and Default Judgment: 1. Default Judgment by Clerk: In certain cases, where the claim is for a specific amount stated in the complaint, the clerk of the court may enter a Default Judgment without involving a judge. This streamlined process expedites the judgment if all necessary requirements are met. 2. Default Judgment by Judge: When the case is more complex or doesn't meet the criteria for a default judgment by the clerk, the plaintiff may request a Default Judgment by Judge. This requires presenting the case before a judge, who will evaluate the evidence, affidavits, and other relevant factors before rendering a judgment. 3. Setting Aside Default Judgment: If the defendant becomes aware of the default judgment and can demonstrate valid reasons for their failure to respond or appear in court, they may file a Motion to Set Aside Default Judgment. The court then reviews the motion and decides whether to vacate the default judgment and allow the case to proceed. Understanding the Guam Application for Entry of Default Affidavitvi— - Motion - Entry of Defaul— - Default Judgment process is crucial for both plaintiffs and defendants involved in legal proceedings. It is recommended to consult with an attorney familiar with Guam's legal system to ensure proper compliance with the specific rules and procedures applicable to the case.