Accord and satisfaction is a method of discharging a claim whereby the parties agree to give and accept something in settlement of the claim and perform the agreement. Accord is the agreement and satisfaction is its execution or performance.
A contract is usually discharged by performance of the terms of the agreement. However, the parties may agree to a different performance. This is called an accord. When the accord is performed, this is called an accord and satisfaction. The original obligation is discharged.
In order for there to be an accord and satisfaction, there must be
(1) a bona fide dispute;
(2) an agreement to settle the dispute; and
(3) the performance of the agreement.
A settlement in which one party promises to forego an undisputed, liquidated claim in exchange for a promise to perform, or the performance of, a pre-existing duty will not be held to be enforceable by many courts, because of the absence of consideration. However, the promise to perform, or the performance of, anything slightly different from the pre-existing duty is sufficient consideration to support a promise to forego the claim. When a claim is disputed in good faith, or when an undisputed claim is unliquidated (the amount owed has not been determined), a settlement of such a claim is clearly enforceable.
The District of Columbia Agreement for Accord and Satisfaction of an Undisputed Hospital Claim is a legal document used in the District of Columbia to resolve and settle undisputed claims between hospitals and individuals or insurance companies. It provides a framework for parties to come to an agreement regarding the payment or resolution of medical expenses owed to hospitals for services rendered. The agreement is designed to ensure fairness and clarity in the resolution process. It outlines the terms and conditions under which the hospital will accept a specified amount as full settlement for the claim. The agreement may also include provisions related to payment plans, interest rates, and any other mutually agreed upon terms. The District of Columbia Agreement for Accord and Satisfaction of an Undisputed Hospital Claim is typically used when both the hospital and the party responsible for payment agree on the amount owed and there is no dispute regarding the charges. It enables both parties to avoid the time and expense of litigation and reach a mutually acceptable resolution. Key terms that may be included in this agreement are the exact amount owed, the method of payment, the timeframe for payment, and any conditions or contingencies that need to be met for the settlement to be considered final. Different types of District of Columbia Agreement for Accord and Satisfaction of an Undisputed Hospital Claim may exist based on factors such as the specific hospital involved, the nature of the claim, and the parties involved in the agreement. However, the general purpose and structure of the agreement remain consistent. In summary, the District of Columbia Agreement for Accord and Satisfaction of an Undisputed Hospital Claim is a legal document used to settle undisputed claims between hospitals and other parties responsible for payment. It provides a framework for reaching a fair and mutually acceptable resolution, allowing parties to avoid litigation and move forward.