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When arguing an affirmative defense, a defendant must meet the ?preponderance of the evidence? burden of proof ? a much lower standard. Subsequently, the burden of proof shifts back to the prosecution who must disprove the affirmative defense raised beyond a reasonable doubt.
In the vast majority of cases, the defendant/respondent bears the burden of proof regarding the claimed affirmative defense.
Self-defense, entrapment, insanity, necessity, and respondeat superior are some examples of affirmative defenses. Under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Rule 56, any party may make a motion for summary judgment on an affirmative defense.
Affirmative defense?Examples On [Date], after making the contract and the alleged breach, and before this action was commenced, defendant paid to the plaintiff the sum of [specify amount], which was accepted by the plaintiff in full satisfaction and discharge of the damages claimed in the petition.
An affirmative defense is one where the defendant admits that he or she committed the crime but that there exists a set of facts that when proven mitigates or defeats the charges against her. The law requires that before the defendant can claim an affirmative defense, he or she: must admit that they committed the crime.