How does Massachusetts's tax code compare? Massachusetts has a graduated state individual income tax, with rates ranging from 5.00 percent to 9.00 percent. Massachusetts has an 8 percent corporate income tax rate. Massachusetts also has a 6.25 percent state sales tax rate and does not have local sales taxes.
Corporate income tax is imposed at the federal level on all entities treated as corporations (see Entity classification below), and by 47 states and the District of Columbia. Certain localities also impose corporate income tax.
Corporate excise taxpayers not filing as part of a combined report receive an automatic 6-month extension to file. These taxpayers generally include S Corporations, Security Corporations, Financial Institutions, Insurance Companies, Urban Redevelopment Companies, and Business Corporations.
Massachusetts corporate bylaws are created by a corporation's directors or incorporators to structure the entity's internal management and business operations. Corporate bylaws include the rights and voting power of shareholders, types of stock issued, policies for scheduling meetings, and the appointment of officers.
Once a filing entity's tax liability reaches the $100,000 threshold in one taxable year, the filing entity must E-file in all subsequent years regardless of the amount due, as long as it has an obligation to file one of the three categories of taxes in Massachusetts.
If you aren't subject to the electronic filing requirement, you can request a Massachusetts extension by submitting Form M-4868 on or before the original due date of your return. Remember to include payment for your Massachusetts tax with Form M-4868, if applicable.
Entities that are S corporations for federal purposes are S corporations for Massachusetts purposes, with the exception of security corporations. An S corporation's income, losses, and deductions are passed through to the shareholders, and are reported and taxed on the shareholders' individual returns.
Massachusetts has a flat income tax rate of 5%, but charges a 4% surtax on income over $1 million. The state's income tax rate is only one of a handful of states that levy a flat rate. Massachusetts also has a flat statewide sales tax rate of 6.25%.
A corporation that is subject to the tax jurisdiction of Massachusetts is generally required to file returns with DOR.