Can You Sue A Deceased Person? The short answer to this question in California is yes. Two sets of California statutes set out the applicable law under these circumstances: Code of Civil Procedure Sections 337.40 through 377.42; and Probate Code Sections 550 through 554.
Generally, in California creditors of a decedent's estate have up to one year (365 days) from the decedent's death to file a timely creditor claim. The claim must be filed inside an open probate court proceeding.
Make sure you qualify to use this process That amount can change from year to year. For example, if the decedent died on April 1, 2022, or later, the estate is small if it is valued at $184,500 or less. If the decedent died before April 1, 2022, the estate is small if it is valued at $166,250 or less.
It is here that it is determined if probate is required. If the total of all assets of the estate is below $166,250 or if there aren't any assets that require a complex transfer, the estate may not require a probate in California.
You may be able to use a Small Estate Affidavit to have the property transferred to you. You give this Affidavit to the person, company, or financial institution (such as a bank) that has the property so that they can legally transfer it to your name.
Electronically at the courthouse. Online. You may use the court's public portal to view and copy court records. In person for all cases types including conservatorships and guardianships. You may use the kiosk to view records and ask the court clerk to make copies. By mail or drop box.
Form 13101 is the specific Small Estate Affidavit used in California. Heirs fill it out to claim the deceased's assets, such as bank accounts and personal property. The affiant must provide accurate information about the deceased and sign under penalty of perjury.