Here are the cons of claiming a parent as a dependent: More financial responsibility: To claim a parent as a dependent, you must cover more than half of their financial support. This could put a major strain on your budget and could easily outweigh the tax benefits of claiming a parent as a dependent.
Child Relationship — must be your. Age: Are under 13 years old. Residency: Lived with you for more than 1/2 the year. Support: Did not provide more than 1/2 of his/her own support. Joint Return: Did not file a joint federal or state income tax return.
Generally, the IRS requires that the child is under the age of 19 (or under 24 if a full-time student), lives with you for more than half the year, and does not provide more than half of their own financial support.
If a person meets the requirements for a qualifying child or relative, you can claim them as a dependent. You can do this regardless of your filing status.
You can claim a parent as a dependent without affecting their Social Security benefits or Supplemental Security Income (SSI). Just make sure your parent meets the qualifying relative tests.
Eligible dependents can include your spouse and unmarried children from the age of 14 days up to their 23rd birthday for whom you provide at least 50% of their support. Your spouse is also eligible if not a state employee or state retiree. As a state employee, you are automatically enrolled in life insurance.
The most you can claim is $592.
To qualify as a dependent, Your parent must not have earned or received more than the gross income test limit for the tax year. This amount is determined by the IRS and may change from year to year. The gross income limit for 2024 is $5,050 and increases to $5,200 for 2025.
Dependents are people who are financially (and otherwise) dependent on you. Most of the time it means your (non-adult) children, but could include others such as an elderly parent who lives with you or a sibling you care form or an adult child who can't care for themselves.
Related Definitions Dependent Parents means Your father or mother who are financially dependent on You.