Many jurisdictions do not consider slander to be per se actionable. But this is not the case in Florida. Like defamation per se, the slander per se definition includes statements involving sexual misconduct or abuse and crimes of moral turpitude.
It is established in and regulated by Chapter 65 of the Florida Statutes. It is often used where a party records an improper lien or claim against the ownership of real property. Slander of title is used to obtain damages flowing from a lien or claim that was wrongfully recorded against the title.
Substantial Truth. One of the most common defenses in defamation cases is the doctrine of substantial truth. This defense asserts that if a statement does not have to be perfectly accurate, so long as the “gist” or “sting” of the statement is true. It overlooks “minor inaccuracies” and focuses on substantial truth.
To prove defamation, a plaintiff generally must show: • A false statement purporting to be fact; • Publication or communication of that statement to a third person; • Fault amounting to at least negligence; and • Damages – that is, some harm caused to the plaintiff's reputation.
If you can successfully prove defamation, either by libel or slander, you can recoup damages related to your actual monetary losses. In addition, you can win damages for mental anguish and emotional distress caused by the defamation.
Written defamation is called "libel," and spoken defamation is considered "slander," and they both fall under "defamation." In the US, defamation is not usually a crime. Instead, it is a "tort" or civil wrong. Under the law, a person who has been defamed can seek damages from the perpetrator.
“Libel” and “slander” make-up defamation of character, and, committing one of these acts in Florida can be the basis of a civil lawsuit for damages. Read more. Common defenses to defamation claims (libel or slander) include truth, anti-SLAPP, and the limitations doctrine.
Florida courts recognize a number of privileges and defenses in the context of defamation actions, including substantial truth, the opinion and fair comment privileges, the fair report privilege, and the wire service defense.