A form of publication which tends to cause one to lose the esteem of the community is defamation. This is injury to reputation. A person can be held liable for the defamation of another. In order to prove defamation, the plaintiff must prove:
- that a statement was made about the plaintiff's reputation, honesty or integrity that is not true;
- publication to a third party (i.e., another person hears or reads the statement); and
- the plaintiff suffers damages as a result of the statement.
Slander is a form of defamation that consists of making false oral statements about a person which would damage that person's reputation. If one spreads a rumor that his neighbor has been in jail and this is not true, the person making such false statements could be held liable for slander.
Defamation which occurs by written statements is known as libel. Libel also may result from a picture or visual representation. Truth is an absolute defense to slander or libel.
Some statements, while libelous or slanderous, are absolutely privileged in the sense that the statements can be made without fear of a lawsuit for slander. The best example is statements made in a court of law. An untrue statement made about a person in court which damages that person's reputation will generally not cause liability to the speaker as far as slander is concerned. However, if the statement is untrue, the person making it may be liable for criminal perjury.
If a communication is made in good faith on a subject in which the party communicating it has a legitimate right or interest in communicating it, this communication may be exempt from slander liability due to a qualified privileged.
The following form letter demands that someone cease making libelous or slanderous statements, or appropriate legal action will be taken.
False Statement Examples In Michigan
Instant download
Description
Form popularity
FAQ
A person who knowingly makes a false report of child abuse or neglect may be charged with a misdemeanor if the false report was for an alleged misdemeanor offense. If the false report was for an alleged felony offense of child abuse and neglect, then the person may be charged with a felony.
(a) The person is restrained by means of a weapon or dangerous instrument. (b) The restrained person was secretly confined. (c) The person was restrained to facilitate the commission of another felony or to facilitate flight after commission of another felony.
(b) Except as provided in subdivisions (c) through (e), if the report is a false report of a felony, the person is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a fine of not more than $2,000.00, or both.
(11) As used in this section, "false pretense" includes, but is not limited to, a false or fraudulent representation, writing, communication, statement, or message, communicated by any means to another person, that the maker of the representation, writing, communication, statement, or message knows is false or ...
Example: False pretenses occurs when a contractor promises to provide specified goods or services (a new roof), receives payment, but never intends deliver on the promise. Larceny involves the taking of property of another with the intent to deprive the owner of the same.
If you do something under false pretenses, you lie about who you are, what you are doing, or what you intend to do, in order to get something: He was deported for entering the country under false pretenses.
To prove perjury in Michigan, the prosecution must show that the witness intentionally gave testimony under oath that they knew was false at the time the testimony was given.
More info
Filing a False Police Report includes false reports of crime (such as untruthfully claiming that an assault or domestic violence occurred) Under Michigan case law, you can be convicted of perjury for a false written statement.Financing Statement must have been filed with the Michigan Secretary of State UCC Office. In Michigan, for example, false reporting on terrorism can result in a prison sentence of up to 20 years. The pharmacist then sued the doctor alleging that he published a false statement to customer stating the pharmacist incorrectly filled the prescription.
