A joint tenancy is where two or more persons own the same property together. Together, the joint tenants own the whole asset, sharing undivided ownership. Common examples include real estate, shares and bank accounts.
In the case of joint owners, each owner generally has the right to lease out property that is jointly owned. This means that one owner can enter into a lease agreement with a tenant without the permission of the other co-owner(s).
Texas law does not include a presumption of survivorship. In order for survivorship rights to apply to jointly-owned property, the owners must execute a written agreement covering survivorship rights. This must be filed with the county.
Cons. Disregarding a will or owner's heirs: Owners can't will their ownership share to their heirs. When owners die, their share of the home immediately passes on to their co-owner or co-owners. If you want to pass your portion of a home to a child, you'll need a different form of ownership.
Joint Tenancies In Texas Unlike most states Texas does not automatically recognize joint tenancies as having a right of survivorship. Instead the parties must agree, in writing, to include a right of survivorship. Contact our offices to discuss your situation with our experienced real estate attorneys.
Survivorship Agreements Texas law does not include a presumption of survivorship. In order for survivorship rights to apply to jointly-owned property, the owners must execute a written agreement covering survivorship rights. This must be filed with the county.
An agreement confers a right of survivorship if the agreement states that on the death of one party to a joint account, all sums in the account on the date of the death vest in and belong to the surviving party as his or her separate property and estate.
Joint tenancy is most common among married couples because it helps property owners avoid probate. Without joint tenancy, a spouse would have to wait for their partner's Last Will to go through a legal review process—which can take months or even years.
A joint shareholding is effectively co-ownership. The joint shareholders can include a combination of individuals, corporate entities or a mix of the two. Dealing with joint shareholdings and joint shareholders effectively can challenge a company.