Under the Limitation Act 1980 claims in land need to be brought to court within 12 years. The main remedy for a breach of a restrictive covenant or the threat of it is the application to the courts for an injunction to prevent any further breaches.
A real covenant is only enforceable if it was created intentionally, it relates to the property in question, and two kinds of privity are established. Additionally, a real covenant must be in writing. The party capable of enforcing the covenant depends on whether the burden or the benefit runs with the land.
If it looks like a restrictive covenant is enforceable and is going to be breached by development, seek to obtain a restrictive covenant title indemnity insurance policy to cover any loss from a claim from a beneficiary. You should insure the full gross development value of the property affected.
Each document must be an original or a copy of the original, and shall be sufficiently legible for recorder to make certified copies from the photographic or micrographic record. SIGNATURES: Each document must have original signatures or carbon copies of original signatures, except when otherwise provided by law.
A covenant not to sue legally obliges a party that could initiate a lawsuit not to do so. The covenant is made explicitly between two parties, and any third party that wants to make a claim is legally allowed to do so. Covenants not to sue are used to settle specific legal issues outside of the court system.
A restrictive covenant runs with the land, affecting successive owners. It will not cease to be enforceable just because it was created a long time ago. However, the covenant may be unenforceable for another reason. For example, where the seller failed to observe the relevant registration formalities.
My limited understanding is, restrictive covenants are only enforceable by a home owners association created among them. A local government isn't going to swoop in and enforce, or defend, a covenant that you created on your property. The local government is only concerned with land use ordinance's and state laws.
Potential Options to Deal with a Restrictive Covenant Check if the beneficiary exists. You must undertake checks to check who benefits from the covenant. Negotiate. Indemnity insurance, shielding against covenant enforcement risks. Legal route.
Rob - in order to release a covenant you need to clearly identify the benefiting land and who the current owner(s) is/are. If that is the neighbours then they would be the ones to release the covenant. A Deed of Release would be appropriate in my experience.