It is generally unlawful in California for an employer's severance agreement to state that you may not compete against the employer in a future job.
While employers are not legally required to offer severance packages in Ohio, many choose to do so for a smooth transition and to mitigate potential legal disputes.
You should ask for a copy. Ask for your whole file but understand that this can be a red flag to your employer. Or we get the following phone message: Yes, I received a cease and desist letter from my old employer stating I signed a non-compete but am in breach.
Typically, the only way to fight a non-compete agreement is to go to court. If you are an employee (or former employee) who signed such an agreement, this means you must violate the agreement and wait to be sued. It may be that your former employer has never sued another employee to enforce the non-compete agreement.
Severance is never a requirement of any employer unless you have a signed employment agreement stating otherwise, or, it is a written policy of the company.
Specific Reasons for Invalidity Failure of one or both parties to actually sign the agreement; Failure to amend the non-compete agreement when employment circumstances change; Failure in drafting the original non-compete agreement accurately or specifically.
If a non-compete in Ohio is longer than two years, or the area included is too broad, the court will usually deem the contract unreasonable. Also, if you are in a niche industry or market, a non-compete in Ohio will also limit your options for employment, causing undue hardship.
Several factors can void or limit the enforceability of a non-compete agreement, including overly broad restrictions, unreasonable time frames or geographical limits, lack of consideration (such as compensation or job opportunities provided in exchange for the agreement), and violation of public policy.
Ohio courts tend not to enforce non competition clauses lasting more than two years, although some Ohio courts have done so. Second is the geographic scope of the agreement. The larger the geographic area in which the employee is restricted from working, the more likely it is a court will holds it is too broad.
It is generally unlawful in California for an employer's severance agreement to state that you may not compete against the employer in a future job.