Can a Non-US Citizen Be an Independent Contractor? Yes, a non-U.S. citizen can be an independent contractor for a U.S. company. This is a key point in understanding how can a US company hire a foreign independent contractor.
It is important to note that foreign independent contractors must comply with the immigration laws and regulations of the country where they are providing their services. They may need to obtain work permits or visas to legally work in the United States or any other country where they are contracted.
Yes, non-US citizens can obtain a contractor's license in the United States. However, the specific requirements vary by state. Generally, you'll need to meet the same qualifications as US citizens, which may include passing exams, providing proof of experience, and obtaining insurance and bonding.
The IRS requires a flat 30% withholding on ALL types of payments to foreign national individuals UNLESS: The individual has a U.S. tax identification number (SSN or ITIN) and qualifies for a tax reduction under the tax treaty between the U.S. and their country of tax residency.
(g) Each individual employed under the contract shall be a citizen of the United States of America, or an alien who has been lawfully admitted for permanent residence as evidenced by a Permanent Resident Card (USCIS I-551). Any exceptions must be approved by the Department's Chief Security Officer or designee.
Customarily engaged in an “independently established trade, occupation, profession or business.” For their work to qualify as this, the individual must: Possess the essential tools, equipment and other assets necessary to perform the services independent of the person for whom the services are performed.
Payments to a foreign corporation in exchange for personal services performed in the US by either a US citizen or alien is considered to be US-sourced income and is usually subject to withholding. (Can be wages or self-employment income.)
IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E Foreign independent contractors must submit IRS Form W-8BEN (for individuals) or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (for entities) to the US company they work for. This form certifies the contractor's foreign status and can help reduce or eliminate withholding tax on payments.