Rule 11 establishes the procedures federal courts must follow when accepting guilty pleas. This rule ensures that any plea is voluntary, knowing, and intelligent. The court ensures that defendants fully understand their charges, potential penalties, and the rights they are waiving by pleading guilty.
When the Government has a strong case, the Government may offer the defendant a plea deal to avoid trial and perhaps reduce his exposure to a more lengthy sentence. A defendant may only plead guilty if they actually committed the crime and admits to doing so in open court before the judge.
Give an example: Defendant Arko pleaded guilty to one count of second degree possession of stolen property in exchange for which the prosecutor agreed to recommend that Arko's sentence be within the standard range of imprisonment based on Arko's criminal history, between two and five months.
``No contest'' means you are not admitting guilt, but are accepting there is sufficient evidence to convict you. ``Guilty'' means you are admitting guilt. Either way, the court will sentence you for the crime.
If you plead "nolo contendere" (no contest) you stated that while you do not wish to plead guilty you agree that the prosecutor has sufficient evidence that the court would find you guilty. This is considered the same as pleading guilty as far as the conviction is concerned.
No Contest Pleas: Factual basis must be established by available information other than by direct questioning of defendant about participation in the crime. If court accepts defendant's no contest plea, the court must explain why a no contest plea is appropriate.
A subpoena must: (1) be entitled in the name of the People of the State of Michigan; (2) be imprinted with the seal of the Supreme Court of Michigan; (3) have typed or printed on it the name of the court in which the matter is pending; (4) state the place where the trial or hearing is scheduled; (5) state the title of ...
A proof of service is, in almost all instances, required to be attached to documents that you are filing with the Court. This document is “proof” to the Court of the “service” you completed for the document you are filing.
If you might face a civil case related to your alleged crime, a no-contest plea can help you avoid giving the plaintiff a powerful piece of evidence. On the other hand, a guilty plea might get you a better deal from the prosecution, but it's essential to weigh the potential for a civil lawsuit.
If a defendant enters a plea of no contest, they do not admit guilt and deny the alleged facts of the charges, however, a plea of no contest still subjects the defendant to sentencing for the charges being denied.