Cons: Limited Portability: DBPs are not portable, which means that if the employee changes jobs, they will not be able to take their benefits with them. Limited Investment Options: DBPs typically offer limited investment options, so the employee may need help choosing the investments they want.
The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) covers two types of retirement plans: defined benefit plans and defined contribution plans.
Setting up a defined benefit plan can be done using an IRS pre-approved plan document issued by an actuary or plan administrator. You should file Form 5500 annually. In addition, Schedule SB should be signed by the actuary and attached to the Form 5500 filing.
In general, the annual benefit for a participant under a defined benefit plan cannot exceed the lesser of: 100% of the participant's average compensation for his or her highest 3 consecutive calendar years, or. $275,000 for 2024 ($265,000 for 2023; $245,000 for 2022; $230,000 for 2021 and 2020; $225,000 for 2019)
Setting up a defined benefit plan can be done using an IRS pre-approved plan document issued by an actuary or plan administrator. You should file Form 5500 annually. In addition, Schedule SB should be signed by the actuary and attached to the Form 5500 filing.
Qualified retirement plans can be either defined benefit or defined contribution plans. Examples of qualified retirement plans include traditional pensions, 401(k) plans, and profit-sharing plans.
In general, ERISA does not cover plans established or maintained by governmental entities, churches for their employees, or plans which are maintained solely to comply with applicable workers compensation, unemployment or disability laws.
As you can see, you can combine a defined benefit plan with a 401k plan. This is done all the time by many different administrators and financial advisors. But don't forget the 6% limitation on the 401(k) plan. Make sure you discuss all the issues of a combo plan with your TPA.