One benefit of going to trial is the possibility of achieving a better outcome than what is offered in a plea deal, perhaps even a not-guilty verdict. However, when the evidence against you is substantial or the potential penalties are severe, accepting a plea deal can result in reduced charges or a lighter sentence.
You may be able to enter into a favorable plea agreement with the prosecutor if you agree to plead guilty. They may drop the charges to a less serious offense or agree to reduce your sentence. This can be extremely beneficial, especially if you face a jail or prison sentence.
A finding that you are not guilty of the offense means that you cannot be punished for it. Note that it does not necessarily mean that you are actually innocent of the offense. You can be found not guilty of the offense in several different ways, one of which is to get acquitted after trial.
Some people worry that if they plead “not guilty,” when they feel they are really guilty, that it could hurt them later. Please do not worry.
Once you enter a not guilty plea, the state takes on the burden of proving that you did in fact commit the offense charged “beyond all reasonable doubt.” The state attempts to accomplish this at a criminal jury trial. This is when the prosecution admits evidence in attempt to prove all the elements of the crime.
Alford plea: An Alford plea may be used when the defendant wants the advantage of the plea bargain but cannot or will not admit guilt. The defendant pleads guilty to avoid the potential consequences of going to trial.
Utah Code Annotated §78A-2-301;Filing Fees - Effective July 1, 2023 Type of Filing, Action, or ServiceSubsectionFee Greater than $2,000 and less than $7,500 Subsection (1)(c)(ii) $100.00 $7,500 up to $15,000 Subsection (1)(c)(iii) $185.00 Small Claims Counter Affidavit $2,000 or less Subsection (1)(e)(i) $50.0058 more rows
Instead of answering, the defendant may file one of the motions described in Utah Rule of Civil Procedure 12. If the judge grants the motion, the judge's order will direct the parties what to do next. If the judge denies the motion, the defendant must file an answer within 14 days after the judge's order.
A person who wishes to observe a court in session may check the court calendar online or at the courthouse and watch a proceeding. The U.S. Constitution and court tradition give citizens right of access to court proceedings.
The public is able to attend most court hearings, even if it is being held remotely.