With a sale of shares, the seller of the shares transfers their shares in a private company to a purchaser. The sale needs to be in ance with the Companies Act 71 of 2008, the Memorandum of Incorporation of the Company as well as in ance with any existing shareholders agreement entered into.
Many buy-sell agreements address only death as a triggering event, but it is important to address issues such as retirement, bankruptcy, divorce and disability. You should review your agreement to ensure all contingencies are covered. In addition, business valuations may need to be updated from time to time.
If you don't have a binding buy-sell agreement in place, your business is at risk. Without a clear succession plan, disputes can arise among partners—or their surviving spouses—that lead to loss of valuable time, increased expenses, and costly litigation.
Essentially, any business with more than one owner needs a buy-sell agreement. It does not matter if the business is a corporation, partnership, or LLC. As long as there are multiple owners, you should ensure that a buy-sell agreement is in place.
Mutuality of Obligation: Conditions for All Signees Mutuality of obligation means that both parties to the contract are bound by its terms. Mutuality is not present if one party is obligated to perform, but the other party is not. A contract will be found void if it lacks mutuality of obligation.
Sec. 488. (1) An agreement among the shareholders of a corporation that complies with this section is effective among the shareholders and the corporation even though it is inconsistent with this act in 1 or more of the following ways: (a) It eliminates the board or restricts the discretion or powers of the board.
The biggest difference is that an SPA is the sale of all shares, and an APA is the sale of selected assets. Therefore, they are both different transactions and have different procedures. 2. With a SPA, all shareholders in the company must be consulted and agree to sell their shares in the company.
We have 5 steps. Step 1: Decide on the issues the agreement should cover. Step 2: Identify the interests of shareholders. Step 3: Identify shareholder value. Step 4: Identify who will make decisions - shareholders or directors. Step 5: Decide how voting power of shareholders should add up.